auto dealer in black and red logo
MenuMENU
SearchSEARCH

Increased Service Absorption Rule #2 - Final

Don Reed - I supplied three rules to follow that would provide the basis for generating additional retail gross profit in your service and parts departments...

December 14, 2006
5 min to read


For the past three months we have been reviewing how to put together a “business plan” to achieve 100 percent service absorption. As I stated in my first article on Rule #1, we begin by determining how many dollars in additional customer pay parts and labor gross profit is needed monthly in order to reach our goal of 100 percent service absorption. We called this the “shortage.” To begin your business plan, I supplied three rules to follow that would provide the basis for generating additional retail gross profit in your service and parts departments.

RULE #1: Maintain your profit margins at 45 percent on C/P parts and 75 percent on C/P labor.

Ad Loading...

RULE #2: Maintain your hours per C/P RO at a minimum of 2.5.

RULE #3: Maintain a six to one ratio of C/P RO count to total vehicle sales.

Remember, RULE #1 is simply a matter of discipline and accountability, whereas RULE #2 requires you to do a lot of things differently and/or do different things. To begin, I explained how we need to compete on the same playing field as our aftermarket competitors, and in doing so we must offer the same services and value they offer. This process in your quick lube operations will produce about $210,000 in additional gross profit annually for every 500 customer pay repair orders written per month.

Next, we covered the inspection process that must take place on every customer pay repair order. I suggested that you survey at least 50 internal used vehicle reconditioning repair orders and determine the hours per RO. It is very likely that you found the number to be between 2.5 and 3.0 hours. Implement this same inspection process on 100 percent of your customer pay ROs, and I assure you the results will be a minimum increase of .5 in hours per RO.

With our calculations from last month, we came up with additional customer pay gross profit of about $249,000 annually for every 500 repair orders written monthly. Add this to the quick lube increase of $210,000, and we are now at $459,000 in additional retail gross profit that we can apply towards the shortage. For some of you, 100 percent service absorption just became reality. However, we are not yet done with RULE #2. There is more money to be made!

Ad Loading...

Have you ever been to a restaurant? Olive Garden? Red Lobster? Outback? Better yet, how about Ruth’s Chris Steakhouse? When you were seated by your hostess or host were you presented a menu? Of course you were! Did you have to ask for one? Of course NOT; it is NOT an option whether you receive a menu. EVERY CUSTOMER gets a menu at these restaurants. Not only do they get a menu, but they always get multiple menus.

Let me explain. Already on your table is a drink menu; you will also be offered the special of the daymenu. Next, comes the main entrée menu. After you have finished your meal, you are then presented thedessert menu(many times they will show you the actual dessert). Oh, I almost forgot my favorite – thewine menuwhich was probably presented when you first sat down. The point I’m making is that 100 percent of their customers are presented multiple menus 100 percent of the time. This process is not an option, it is a rule. Why?

Their RULE simply means that every customer is given the opportunity to make choices. That’s plural not singular. Choices are made based on the customer’s perception of likes and dislikes, value, price and benefits. Are the food servers high pressure forceful salespeople? Do they offend you by offering you multiple menusthat allow you to make choices based on your individual wants and needs? Do they refuse to offer you a wine menu because they don’t think you can afford a $50 bottle of wine? Do they ignore the dessert menu presentation because they think you look fat? The answer is obviously “NO”, for the food servers, but it is “YES”, for the average service advisor.

Ask yourself these two questions:

If my service advisors presented a maintenance menuto 100 percent of my customers on each and every visit to my service department, would my sales go up, go down or remain consistent?

Ad Loading...

If my service advisors allowed my customers to make individual choices for maintaining their vehicles based on their individual wants and needs, would my CSI, owner retention, and retail sales go up, go down or remain the same?

Hopefully, I don’t need to answer those questions. This process will increase your hours per customer pay RO by another .5, which (based on our math from last month) will produce an additional $249,000 in retail gross profit. Now, add that to what we already have from the improved profit margins, additional quick lube sales and the .5 from the inspection process, and our total gross profit improvement stands at $669,000 annually for every 500 RO’s written per month. This total goes towards our shortage; therebybrining us much closer to achieving 100 percent service absorption. Some of you, of course, just “hit the ball out of the park” and reached 100 percent service absorption!

The only way that this works is this menu process must become part of RULE #2. That means it is not an option. One hundred percent of your customers will receive a menu presentation each and every visit to your dealership. It does not matter how old they are, what their income level is, what church they attend, how old their vehicle is or what color their skin is.

The only criteria that matters is that they are a customer, and as such, they will all be treated the same. They will all be given the opportunity to say “YES” to any and all of the services you provide. It’s NOT the service advisor’s option to choose for your customers. It is your customer’s vehicle, and it is your customer’s money to spend how they see fit. It is your customer’s decision to make! Do I have your attention yet?

In closing, I must now ask you a couple of questions.

Ad Loading...

What is it about making an additional $669,000 in gross profit per year, or more, that you don’t like?

Are you serious about achieving 100 percent service absorption and making your dealership recession proof?

If you are indeed committed to this goal, then get ready for the finale because we ain’t done yet! (Have I told you I’m from Arkansas?) Next month we will start on RULE #3. Vol 3, Issue 10

Subscribe to Our Newsletter

More Fixed Ops

white Chevrolet Equinox being temperature tested
Fixed Opsby Lauren LawrenceMay 1, 2026

Extreme Temps Hinder EV Efficiency

American consumers might be happy to know that their preferred hybrids are slightly less impacted by extreme temperatures than fully electric vehicles, according to a new study.

Read More →
Photo of "airbag" term on car dashboard
Fixed Opsby Hannah MitchellApril 6, 2026

Ban on Air Bag Inflators by Chinese Maker Proposed

NHTSA blames 10 deaths and two serious injuries on what its investigators believe were illegally imported air bag inflators. It’s taking public comments before deciding whether to ban them outright.

Read More →
Graphic showing “Fix It Forward Winner” with a white SUV, open hood, and tools, representing a program that provides vehicle repairs to those in need.
Fixed Opsby StaffMarch 27, 2026

Fix It Forward Program Helps Man Regain Mobility

Albuquerque consumer who suffered a life-changing injury regains the use of his vehicle after Fiesta Volkswagen's service team shared his story with DOWC Cares.

Read More →
Ad Loading...
Graphic announcing partnership between ASE Connects and Worldpac to support technician pipeline development and strengthen connections between industry and education programs.
Fixed Opsby StaffMarch 23, 2026

ASE Connects Partners With Worldpac to Build Technician Numbers

The collaboration is intended to help auto dealerships, automakers and after-market shops further develop the technician pipeline.

Read More →
Photo of Michelin tire on Mercedes car
Fixed Opsby Hannah MitchellMarch 19, 2026

Not as Tickled With Tires

U.S. consumers are finding less satisfaction with the rubber that meets their roads, though their loyalty to tire brands has lately inched up.

Read More →
Fixed Opsby Hannah MitchellFebruary 20, 2026

Auto Recalls Sank Last Year

2025 Sedgwick data indicate that the number of vehicles affected fell to its lowest point in more than a decade.

Read More →
Ad Loading...
Technician writing on a clipboard in front of a vehicle wheel with ASE Certified logo displayed on the right side.
Fixed Opsby StaffFebruary 18, 2026

ASE Winter Registration Now Open

The deadline to register for the industry standard certification testing is March 31.

Read More →
Fixed Opsby Lauren LawrenceNovember 18, 2025

U.S. Drivers Overdue for Major Services

Data shows dealers have ample opportunity ahead of the holiday travel season.

Read More →
Fixed Opsby StaffNovember 11, 2025

Auto Dealers Losing Service Customers

Study finds that though overall service drive revenue is up, loyalty is eroding

Read More →
Ad Loading...
Fixed Opsby Hannah MitchellNovember 4, 2025

Jeeps Can Catch Fire

Hundreds of thousands recalled, some for second time, to address battery flaw

Read More →